P97690
uniprot
P97690
canonical
amino_acid_sequence
MYIKQVIIQGFRSYRDQTIVDPFSSKHNVIVGRNGSGKSNFFYAIQFVLSDEFSHLRPEQRLALLHEGTGPRVISAFVEIIFDNSDNRLPIDKEEVSLRRVIGAKKDQYFLDKKMVTKNDVMNLLESAGFSRSNPYYIVKQGKINQMATAPDSQRLKLLREVAGTRVYDERKEESISLMKETEGKREKINELLKYIEERLHTLEEEKEELAQYQKWDKMRRALEYTIYNQELNETRAKLDELSAKRETSGEKSRQLRDAQQDARDKMEDIERQVRELKTKISAMKEEKEQLSAERQEQIKQRTKLELKAKDLQDELAGNSEQRKRLLKERQKLLEKIEEKQKELAETEPKFNSVKEKEERGIARLAQATQERTDLYAKQGRGSQFTSKEERDKWIKKELKSLDQAINDKKRQIAAIHKDLEDTEANKEKNLEQYNKLDQDLNEVKARVEELDRKYYEVKNKKDELQSERNYLWREENAEQQALAAKREDLEKKQQLLRAATGKAILNGIDSINKVLDHFRRKGINQHVQNGYHGIVMNNFECEPAFYTCVEVTAGNRLFYHIVDSDEVSTKILMEFNKMNLPGEVTFLPLNKLDVRDTAYPETNDAIPMISKLRYNPRFDKAFKHVFGKTLICRSMEVSTQLARAFTMDCITLEGDQVSHRGALTGGYYDTRKSRLELQKDVRKAEEELGELEAKLNENLRRNIERINNEIDQLMNQMQQIETQQRKFKASRDSTLSEMKMLKEKRQQSEKTFMPKQRSLQSLEASLHAMESTRESLKAELGTDLPSQLSLEDQKRVDALNDEIRQLQQKNRQLLNERIKLEGIITRVETYLNENLRKRLDQVEQELNELRETEGGTVLTATTSQLEAINKRVKDTMARSEDLDNSIDKTEAGIKELQKSMERWKNMEKEHMDAINHDTKELEKMTNRQGMLLKKKEECMKKIRELGSLPQEAFEKYQTLSLKQLFRKLEQCNTELKKYSHVNKKALDQFVNFSEQKEKLIKRQEELDRGYKSIMELMNVLELRKYEAIQLTFKQVSKNFSEVFQKLVPGAKATLVMKKGDVEGSQSQDEGEGSGESERGSGSQSSVPSVDQFTGVGIRVSFTGKQGEMREMQQLSGGQKSLVALALIFAIQKCDPAPFYLFDEIDQALDAQHRKAVSDMIMELAVHAQFITTTFRPELLESADKSSGKSE
uniprot
proteins
function
FUNCTION: Central component of cohesin, a complex required for chromosome cohesion during the cell cycle. The cohesin complex may form a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. Cohesion is coupled to DNA replication and is involved in DNA repair. The cohesin complex also plays an important role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis and in chromosomes movement (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
uniprot
proteins
mass_dalton
138448
uniprot
proteins
post_translational_modification
PTM: Phosphorylated at Ser-1083 in a SPO11-dependent manner. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CW03}.; PTM: Acetylation at Lys-105 and Lys-106 by ESCO1 is important for genome stability and S phase sister chromatid cohesion. Regulated by DSCC1, it is required for processive DNA synthesis, coupling sister chromatid cohesion establishment during S phase to DNA replication (By similarity). Deacetylation by HDAC8, regulates release of the cohesin complex from chromatin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UQE7}.; PTM: Ubiquitinated by the DCX(DCAF15) complex, leading to its degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UQE7}.
uniprot
proteins
protein_family
SMC family
uniprot
proteins
protein_family
SMC3 subfamily
uniprot
proteins
pubmed
10652260
uniprot
proteins
pubmed
22673903
uniprot
proteins
pubmed
9015313
uniprot
proteins
sequence_length
1191
uniprot
proteins
subcellular_location
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CW03}. Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CW03}. Chromosome, centromere {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CW03}. Note=Associates with chromatin. Before prophase it is scattered along chromosome arms. During prophase, most of cohesin complexes dissociate from chromatin probably because of phosphorylation by PLK, except at centromeres, where cohesin complexes remain. At anaphase, the RAD21 subunit of the cohesin complex is cleaved, leading to the dissociation of the complex from chromosomes, allowing chromosome separation (By similarity). The phosphorylated form at Ser-1083 is preferentially associated with unsynapsed chromosomal regions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CW03}.
uniprot
proteins